FAQ Blog: Practical Living in Israel – Part 7
In this seventh part of our FAQ series on practical living in Israel, we cover essential topics such as planning for Aliyah with children, navigating Israel's higher education system, managing finances, working in Israel’s high-tech industry, and opportunities for digital nomads. These FAQs will help Olim and residents tackle the logistical and financial challenges of integrating into Israeli life.
FAQ #36: Planning for Aliyah with Children
Q: How can I prepare my children for Aliyah? Making Aliyah with children requires careful planning to help them transition smoothly. Before the move, introduce your children to Israeli culture by learning Hebrew, attending local Jewish events, or meeting other children who have made Aliyah. Many families find it helpful to involve their kids in the planning process, showing them pictures of their future home, schools, and neighborhoods to get them excited about the move.
Q: What support is available for children during the transition? Once in Israel, children can attend Olim-focused programs in schools to help them learn Hebrew and integrate into Israeli society. These programs, known as Ulpanit, offer extra language support and tutoring. Schools are generally very welcoming to new Olim, and many have social workers who can help children cope with the emotional aspects of moving to a new country.
Q: What should I consider when choosing a school for my child? When choosing a school, consider factors like the type of school (secular, religious, or Haredi), language support programs, and the school’s proximity to your home. Some schools have a large number of Olim, which can help your child feel more at ease. It’s also important to speak with other parents and teachers to understand the school culture and curriculum.
FAQ #37: Israel’s Higher Education System
Q: What are the higher education options in Israel for new Olim? Israel has a well-respected higher education system, offering a variety of programs at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. Olim can attend universities, colleges, and technical institutes. Major universities include the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Tel Aviv University, Technion(Israel Institute of Technology), and Ben-Gurion University. Additionally, Open University of Israel offers flexible, online degree programs.
Q: Are there scholarships available for new Olim? Yes, many universities in Israel offer scholarships to new immigrants. The Student Authority, run by the Jewish Agency, provides scholarships for undergraduate degrees, covering a significant portion of tuition fees for Olim under the age of 30. There are also scholarships for graduate students, as well as specific scholarships for certain fields of study, such as science, technology, and the arts.
Q: How can I transfer my foreign degrees or credits to Israeli institutions? If you have completed part of your studies abroad, you may be able to transfer your credits to an Israeli university. Each institution has its own policies regarding credit transfers, and you’ll need to provide transcripts and course syllabi for evaluation. You can also have your foreign degree officially recognized by the Ministry of Education, which is important if you want to work in regulated fields like law, healthcare, or engineering.
FAQ #38: Managing Your Finances in Israel
Q: What should I know about managing my finances in Israel? Managing finances in Israel involves understanding local banking, taxes, and cost of living. You’ll need to open a local bank account, which is essential for receiving your salary, paying bills, and managing day-to-day expenses. You should also familiarize yourself with Israeli taxes, including income tax, VAT (Value Added Tax), and Bituach Leumi (National Insurance), which provides social security benefits.
Q: What are the common financial challenges for new Olim? One of the biggest financial challenges for Olim is adjusting to Israel’s high cost of living, particularly in cities like Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. Housing, groceries, and utilities can be expensive, so budgeting carefully is important. New Olim also need to navigate the tax system, which may differ significantly from their country of origin, particularly regarding pensions and foreign income.
Q: Are there tax benefits for new Olim? Yes, new Olim are eligible for several tax benefits, including a 10-year exemption on taxes for income earned abroad. This can be particularly helpful for those with pensions or businesses overseas. It’s important to consult with a tax advisor who understands both Israeli and international tax law to maximize these benefits and avoid potential issues.
FAQ #39: Working in Israel’s High-Tech Industry
Q: How can I find a job in Israel’s high-tech industry? Israel’s high-tech sector, often referred to as the “Start-up Nation,” is booming, offering many opportunities for skilled professionals, especially in fields like software development, cybersecurity, and data science. To find a job, start by updating your LinkedIn profile, networking with professionals in the industry, and applying through job platforms like Glassdoor, AllJobs, and Jobnet. There are also tech-focused job fairs and events in Tel Aviv, where many of the top start-ups and companies are based.
Q: Do I need Hebrew to work in Israel’s high-tech industry? While many tech companies operate in English, especially those with international clients, having a working knowledge of Hebrew can still be an advantage. Many job interviews and team meetings may be conducted in Hebrew, so it’s helpful to have some language skills. If you’re not fluent in Hebrew yet, consider taking Ulpan courses, as it can increase your chances of landing a job and integrating into the company culture.
Q: What is the work culture like in Israeli tech companies? The Israeli high-tech industry is known for its informal yet fast-paced work environment. Decision-making is typically quick, and employees are encouraged to take initiative and think outside the box. Hierarchies are often flat, and collaboration is highly valued. While working hours can be intense, there is usually a good work-life balance, with an emphasis on family time and taking breaks during Jewish holidays.
FAQ #40: Living in Israel as a Digital Nomad
Q: Can I live in Israel as a digital nomad? Yes, Israel is a great place for digital nomads, especially in cities like Tel Aviv, Jerusalem, and Haifa, which have strong infrastructure for remote work. With reliable internet, co-working spaces, and a vibrant community of freelancers, it’s easy to work remotely in Israel. However, keep in mind that the cost of living can be high, so plan your finances accordingly.
Q: What are the best cities in Israel for digital nomads?
Tel Aviv: Known for its innovation and tech scene, Tel Aviv offers numerous co-working spaces, cafés, and high-speed internet, making it an ideal location for digital nomads.
Jerusalem: For those who want a mix of history and modernity, Jerusalem has a growing number of co-working spaces and start-ups.
Haifa: A quieter city with beautiful beaches, Haifa is becoming an attractive location for remote workers who want a balance of nature and work.
Q: What are the visa options for digital nomads in Israel? While Israel doesn’t have a specific digital nomad visa, remote workers who qualify under the Law of Return can make Aliyah and receive permanent residency. Otherwise, tourists can stay in Israel for up to 90 days on a tourist visa, but those looking to stay longer may need to explore other residency options.